Proposed Priority Science Operations Topic

SPOT No. 9, Topic 'POLAR-GEOTAIL Study of Polar Cap'


Topic Description

Background: Plasma and field (both electric and magnetic) data corresponding to the periods when GEOTAIL is skimming through the magnetopause at low latitudes and POLAR is cutting the magnetopause field lines at high latitudes but at lower altitudes can provide a unique opportunity to study the generation and propagation of broadband waves observed in the low latitude boundary layer and polar cap boundary layer. The study would provide estimates of the so-called ³viscous interaction² at the magnetopause and the formation of the boundary layer itself. It would be possible to identify the free-energy source for broadband waves, and also to assess the role of these waves in the heating and acceleration of the plasma ions (H+, He+, O+). Science Investigations: We wish to acquire the coordinated set of in-situ plasma particles (electrons, protons, He+, and O+) data from a few eV to a few hundreds of keV, magnetometer data, wave electric and magnetic field data from a few Hz to 50 kHz from GEOTAIL and POLAR.

Epoch/Orbit CHARACTERISTICS

GEOTAIL skimming through the magnetopause and POLAR on the same field line (that maps to GEOTAIL position at the magnetopause). Time sector 05-18 hours MLT

POLAR DATA REQUIRED

PWI WBR: 22 kHz filter cycling between the Eu and loop antennas (5 minutes on loop, 1 minute on Eu). PWI HFWR: 6-channel (6 point waveform, not interferometry) normal telemetry mode with 16 kHz filter. PWI SFR: 26 Hz-808 kHz with SFR-A on Eu and SFR-B on loop antenna. MFE: DC Magnetometer data. TIDE, TIMAS, and HYDRA plasma (cold and energetic particles) data. UVI: Auroral images.

POLAR De-Spun PLATFORM OPERATIONS

UVI, visible, x-ray imaging

OTHER ISTP Missions/Instruments REQUIREMENTS

GEOTAIL MGF: DC Magnetic field. CPI and LEP: plasma (cold and energetic particles) data. Electric and magnetic wave data from wideband receiver and high-frequency wave capture receiver. WIND IMF and solar wind plasma (proton He++) data can be used to assess the role of solar wind ram pressure and IMF on the boundary layer waves.

'INFORMATION ON CURRENT TIMES OF INTEREST'

(link added by SPOF-staff D. Berdichevsky, Jul. 5, 1997)

Topic Proposed by: Bruce T. Tsurutani,Gurbax Lakhina,John K. Arballo,Christian M. Ho,Amy Boonsiriseth,Jolene S. Pickett

e-mail: btsurutani@jplsp.jpl.nasa.gov